What Is the Difference Between a Summons and a Subpoena?

Both a summons and a subpoena are used to give notice about court proceedings. However, they’re not the same thing. They are served to different people, and they carry different levels of obligation. Here are a few of the key differences between a summons and a subpoena:

Summons

A summons is an official notification of a lawsuit, given to the person who is being sued. Legally, a summons informs someone that they are being sued, so they know that they should come to court and fight the lawsuit. In order for a case to be properly filed and admitted in court, the defendant must be served with a lawsuit according to the rules in their state.

Subpoena

A subpoena is a document that requires someone to appear in court or attend a deposition. Sometimes, witnesses are not willing to appear in court or participate in a deposition, so a subpoena can be used to compel them to appear. A subpoena can also compel someone to provide evidence or documents. If you receive a subpoena, you must comply with the request or you can be held in contempt of court.

Does your law firm need legal support? Reliant Court Services is here to help—just think of us as an extension of your firm. Contact us at (631) 567-3120 today to get started!